[Nutrition in pregnancy and breast feeding].

نویسندگان

  • E I KVATER
  • M S MARSHAK
چکیده

Food is extremely important in pregnancy and breastfeeding. You need an extra 300 calories a day during pregnancy to gain the right amount of weight for a healthy, strong baby. You can do this by adding in 1 or 2 healthy snacks during the day. During pregnancy, you should gain 25-35 pounds if you were normal weight, 15-25 pounds if you were overweight, and 28-40 pounds if you were underweight before pregnancy. Your weight should increase slowly with the majority of gain in the third trimester. Different foods help your baby grow in different ways, so it is important to eat a variety of foods. While breastfeeding, you need an extra 500 calories. Two or three healthy snacks during the day should meet your body’s extra energy needs. Aim for the higher daily serving range in each of the food groups if you are breastfeeding.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

عوامل مؤثر بر طول مدت شیردهی

Introduction: A balanced and proper diet is an essential factor in maintaining individual’s health. The improvement of feeding in different age groups, especially children, is considered a significant step in primary health care. Materials and Methods: This research is a descriptive and analytic study. A sample of 225 mothers whose babies were between 0-24 months and who were referred to select...

متن کامل

The Prevalence of Obesity and its Relative Factors among Less than 5 Years Aged Children, Bandar Turkmen District, Iran

Background & Aims: Child obesity is increasing in developing countries. This study assessed the prevalence of obesity and some related factors among less than 5-years children in Bandar Turkmen district, Iran. Methods: In this descriptive-analytical study, 616 children aged less than 5 years were selected with stratified random sampling. Obesity was defined as more than +2 standard deviation (S...

متن کامل

Study of Relationship between Hypernatremia in Neonates and Way of Maternal Breast Feeding

Introduction: The extreme reduction in breast milk intake during the first days of life leads to weight loss, kidney failure and hypernatremia. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between hypernatremia in neonates and way of maternal breastfeeding in hospitalized infants in Ghaem Hospital of Mashhad.   Materials and Methods: After obtaining parental consent, 687 infants referr...

متن کامل

بررسی میزان آگاهی زنان در مورد فواید شیر مادر و نحوه صحیح شیردهی

Introduction & Objective: Breast feeding is the best method of nutrition in infants in the through out of world and the pediatrics physician in the United States of America   recommended the exclusive breast feeding, in the first six month of life. Breast feeding protects the infant from entrocolitis, respiratory infection, allergic disease, obesity and diabetes type I. The first communication ...

متن کامل

Evaluation of the Missouri WIC (Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children) breast-feeding peer counselling programme.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness of the peer counselling (PC) programme on breast-feeding initiation among participants in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) in Missouri, and to identify factors that facilitate breast-feeding initiation. DESIGN We used the data from the 2006 Missouri Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance System, Missouri Live B...

متن کامل

Effects of multiparity and duration of breast-feeding on maternal bone mineral density in post-menopausal Kurdish women: A retrospective study

Introduction:There is considerable amount of controversy about the long term effects of multiparity and duration of breast-feeding on maternal bone mineral density after menopause. This study was conducted to determine whether multiple pregnancy and prolonged duration of breast-feeding are independent predictors of low bone mass in post-menopausal Kurdish women. M...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Voprosy okhrany materinstva i detstva

دوره 7  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1962